Is ‘Downton Abbey’ Based on a True Story? The Real People and Places Behind the Drama
With the finale film arriving Sept. 12, we reveal the real history behind the Crawleys’ world
With the upcoming release of Downton Abbey: The Grand Finale on September 12, many are reflecting on the years we’ve been lucky to spend with the Crawley family as they’ve navigated the different eras of their lives. With this final chapter in the film trilogy placing us smack dab in the 1930s, an entirely new set of conflicts and drama awaits as the faces at the helm of this film prepare for the future. Downton Abbey, the series, first premiered back in 2011, and was set against the backdrop of countless real-life historic events—from the sinking of the Titanic to WWI. While the show has expertly honored these true occurrences, many often wonder if Downton Abbey and the Crawley family are based on real people. Here, read all about the inspiration for the show, its characters, and find out how much of this fictional series was influenced by real people, places and events.
The characters might be fiction, but the history isn’t
While the Crawley family is at the center of this story and the events of their lives are fiction, the point in time at which they occur is very much fact. Set in the early 20th century, we watch as the family navigates life amidst major historical events like WWI, the Spanish influenza pandemic and beyond. As expressed by show creator Julian Fellowes in conversation with ABC News, maintaining historical accuracy was of great importance to him.
“Even if you don’t know anything about that period, there is something about it that you sort of think, ‘I can believe this, I understand how it works,’” he shared.
And the stories stay true to the social norms of the time
In addition to honoring the historical events that took place, the series also stays true to the cultural and social standards of the time. Much of the series focuses on the staff at the Crawleys’ estate and the inner-workings of their dynamics with both each other and the Crawley family, who they are employed by.
In the upcoming Downton Abbey: The Grand Finale film, a major plot point revolves around Lady Mary’s status as a divorcée—as such a thing brings scandal upon her family, and leads many to question her ability to run her family’s estate.
Highclere Castle: the real-life Downton Abbey
The backdrop for the series and films is actually a real castle known as Highclere Castle, and today, it’s inhabited by George and Fiona Herbert, the 8th Earl and Countess of Carnarvon. Highclere Castle has a long and storied history, and many of its former inhabitants even served as inspiration for some of the characters in Downton Abbey.
“When filming the television series, they were here for 6 or 7 months at a time, so we all got to know each other very well,” Lady Carnarvon told Discover Britain. “My husband would open the door to them at 6 in the morning. It was a 13-hour day, and a team of guides would be on hand with John, our castle manager. I checked everything was unplugged as the day ended and would close the door behind them in the evening, once everyone had left,” she shared.
The Carnarvon family members who inspired key characters
A few of the series’ most significant characters were actually based on members of the Carnarvon family. Lady Almina was said to serve as the inspiration for Lady Grantham. Lady Almina was similarly not an aristocrat, and instead, the daughter of a wealthy banker who had a hefty dowry.
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